DPDFNet: Boosting DeepFilterNet2 via Dual-Path RNN

DPDFNet is a family of causal, single-channel speech enhancement models for real-time noise suppression in challenging everyday environments. It extends the DeepFilterNet2 enhancement framework by inserting Dual-Path RNN (DPRNN) blocks into the encoder, strengthening long-range temporal and cross-band modeling while preserving a compact, streaming-friendly design.

This repository provides four TensorFlow Lite (TFLite) models optimized for mobile and edge deployment:

  • baseline.tflite
  • dpdfnet2.tflite
  • dpdfnet4.tflite
  • dpdfnet8.tflite

Key Features

  • Causal and low-latency: Designed for streaming use cases such as telephony, conferencing, and embedded devices.
  • Dual-Path RNN integration: Improves temporal context and frequency-domain interactions for more robust enhancement in difficult noise conditions.
  • Scalable family: Choose baseline or dpdfnet2/4/8 to balance quality vs. compute.
  • Edge deployment focus: Demonstrated on Ceva NeuPro Nano NPUs in the accompanying work.

Model Variants and Footprint

Model Params [M] MACs [G] TFLite Size [MB]
Baseline 2.31 0.36 8.5
DPDFNet-2 2.49 1.35 10.7
DPDFNet-4 2.84 2.36 12.9
DPDFNet-8 3.54 4.37 17.2

Intended Use

Primary task: Real-time, single-channel speech enhancement (noise suppression).

Deployment targets: Mobile devices, embedded NPUs, and edge platforms.

Input and Output:

  • Input: 16 kHz mono noisy speech waveform
  • Output: 16 kHz mono enhanced speech waveform

Typical applications:

  • Voice calls and VoIP
  • Video conferencing
  • Always-on voice interfaces
  • Wearables, earbuds, and embedded audio devices

Inference

This repo includes a reference script for running the TFLite models on WAV files using streaming-style, frame-by-frame inference: run_tflite.py.

Setup

Install dependencies:

pip install numpy soundfile librosa tqdm
pip install tflite-runtime

Model placement

By default, the script loads models from:

  • ./<model_name>.tflite

Create the folder and place the .tflite files there (or edit TFLITE_DIR in the script to match your layout).

Run enhancement on a folder of WAVs

The script processes *.wav files non-recursively and writes enhanced outputs as 16-bit PCM WAVs:

python run_tflite.py --noisy_dir /path/to/noisy_wavs --enhanced_dir /path/to/out --model_name dpdfnet8

Available --model_name options: baseline, dpdfnet2, dpdfnet4, dpdfnet8.


Training Data

The models were trained using a mixture of public speech and noise datasets, including DNS4 (downsampled), MLS, MUSAN, and FSD50K.


Citation

If you use these models, please cite:

@article{rika2025dpdfnet,
  title  = {DPDFNet: Boosting DeepFilterNet2 via Dual-Path RNN},
  author = {Rika, Daniel and Sapir, Nino and Gus, Ido},
  year   = {2025}
}

License

Apache-2.0

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