frontend/nginx.conf

user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;

events {
    worker_connections 1024;
}

http {
    include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type application/octet-stream;

    log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                    '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                    '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;

    sendfile on;
    tcp_nopush on;
    tcp_nodelay on;
    keepalive_timeout 65;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;

    # Gzip compression
    gzip on;
    gzip_vary on;
    gzip_proxied any;
    gzip_comp_level 6;
    gzip_types text/plain text/css text/xml text/javascript 
               application/json application/javascript application/xml+rss 
               application/rss+xml font/truetype font/opentype 
               application/vnd.ms-fontobject image/svg+xml;

    server {
        listen 80;
        listen [::]:80;
        server_name _;
        
        root /usr/share/nginx/html;
        index index.html;

        # Security headers
        add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
        add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
        add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
        add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer-when-downgrade" always;

        # Vue.js SPA routing
        location / {
            try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
        }

        # API proxy to backend
        location /api/ {
            proxy_pass http://backend:8000/;
            proxy_http_version 1.1;
            proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
            proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
            proxy_set_header Host $host;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
            proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
            proxy_read_timeout 300s;
            proxy_connect_timeout 75s;
        }

        # WebSocket support for real-time communication
        location /ws/ {
            proxy_pass http://backend:8000/ws/;
            proxy_http_version 1.1;
            proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
            proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
            proxy_set_header Host $host;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            proxy_read_timeout 86400;
        }

        # Cache static assets
        location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|ico|css|js|svg|woff|woff2|ttf|eot)$ {
            expires 1y;
            add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
        }

        # Disable access to hidden files
        location ~ /\. {
            deny all;
            access_log off;
            log_not_found off;
        }
    }
}